“Efficient Floor Sander Tools for Impeccable Results”

By | June 10, 2023

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Introduction – Refinishing a Hardwood Floor with American Sanders

In this article, we will guide you on how to refinish your own hardwood floor using the American Sanders line of equipment. You will learn some tricks of the trade and how to use all the equipment properly. By the time you’re done, you’ll know how to refinish your own hardwood floor.

Determining the Type of Wood Floor You Have

Before getting started on your project, it is necessary to determine what kind of wood floor you have. There are multiple varieties of wood flooring, including solid, prefinished, engineered, and even vinyl. It is essential to identify the type of floor you are working with since only specific types can be sanded and refinished.

Solid Tongue and Groove Style Floors

These floors are usually 3/4 of an inch thick and are meant to last a lifetime. Their thick wear layer allows them to be sanded multiple times during their usable life.

Factory Finished Floors

These floors are also made of solid wood but may have a thinner wear layer than solid wood flooring. This type of flooring can be refinished nicely.

Engineered Floors

These floors look like solid wood flooring but are made up of thin layers of wood laminate glued together. They usually have a very thin wear layer and cannot be sanded and refinished more than once in their lifetime.

Vinyl Flooring

This flooring product is not made of real wood and cannot be refinished through a sanding process.

Inspecting the Condition of Your Floor

Before starting your project, inspect the condition of your floor. Understanding the condition of your floor will help you select the right sanding machine to use. In our example, we are working with an oak floor measuring about 110 square feet in a dining room. The floor is in relatively good condition, which means we can use a drum sander to sand the floor.

Issues of Cupping and Crowning

Cupping and crowning are issues caused by too much or too little humidity in your house. A cupped floor is characterized by the edges of the wood curling up and being higher than the middle of the floor, while a crowned floor has the center higher than the edges. Both of these problems can be addressed temporarily with sanding but will need long-term solutions, such as adjusting humidity levels in your home.

Safety Considerations When Refinishing Your Floor

When working on your floor refinishing project, it is essential to wear safety gear such as eyeglasses, a respirator, hearing protection, and knee protection.

Selecting the Right Rental Equipment for Your Project

Once you have determined that your floor is suitable for sanding and refinishing, visit a rental center to select the appropriate equipment for your project. Some options include:

Easy A Drum Sander

This aggressive machine will flatten your floor quickly and efficiently. It does require some skill to use but will provide the best results for heavily damaged floors.

Rotary Sander

This sander has a large, flat surface that can flatten your floor but may be slower than a drum sander. It also requires some skill to operate.

Orbital Sander

These easy-to-use machines work in any direction and can be used by anyone. They are slower than drum or rotary sanders but will not damage your floor.

The Sandpaper Selection Process

Start with the finest grit possible that will still sand the floor flat, usually 36 or 40 grit. Next, use a medium grit sandpaper (50 or 60 grit) and then a fine grit sandpaper (80 or 100 grit) to finish the process.

Preparing the Room for Sanding

Before sanding, remove any shoe molding and set all nails below the floor level to avoid damage to the sandpaper and potential imperfections on the floor. Use blue painter’s tape to protect wall corners from power cord damage during sanding.

Sanding Your Floor

It is crucial to sand with the grain of the wood, starting with a rough cut followed by medium and fine cuts. After sanding the main area of the floor with a drum sander or other equipment, use an edger to sand the edges near walls.

Tackling Corners and Fixing Imperfections

Use a handheld scraper to remove leftover finish in corners and blend them into the rest of the floor with sandpaper.

Finishing Your Floor

Before finishing, vacuum and clean the entire floor to remove any debris or dust. Apply a coat of sealer, and allow it to dry according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Lightly sand the floor again, vacuum, and then apply two coats of finish for the desired look.

With these steps, tools, and safety precautions, you can successfully refinish your hardwood floor and enjoy a renewed, beautiful surface in your home.

This post may contain affiliate links which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through links.  Learn more on my Private Policy page.

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